Germany has reached a new agreement allowing defense spending to be exempt from the country's strict debt rules, known as the "debt brake," under specific conditions.
Under the deal, defense expenditures exceeding 1% of Germany’s GDP will not count toward the government’s overall borrowing limits. Traditionally, the debt brake caps borrowing at 0.35% of GDP to maintain fiscal discipline, but this measure aims to provide greater flexibility for defense budgets with growing security concerns.
The agreement also broadens the definition of defense spending, enabling the government to allocate more resources to national security and military initiatives without violating fiscal constraints. This change reflects Germany’s commitment to strengthening its military capabilities, particularly in response to rising geopolitical tensions.
While the move is expected to receive support for enhancing national defense, it may also face scrutiny over its long-term fiscal impact. Policymakers will need to balance security investments with concerns about government debt and budget sustainability in the years ahead.
The dollar index held near 99.5 on Friday, its lowest in over two weeks, as Trump’s proposed 50% tariffs on EU goods and widening U.S. fiscal concerns pressured sentiment. The euro touched $1.137 before easing to $1.13, set for a weekly gain, supported by solid German data but capped by weak PMI and ECB rate cut bets. The yen rose to 143.6, gaining over 1% this week after core inflation hit a two-year high at 3.5%. The pound climbed above $1.347 on strong UK retail sales, improved confidence, and falling energy prices, though inflation at 3.5% kept BoE cut expectations in play.
Detail Euro Rebounds, Gold Holds Ground (05.23.2025)EUR/USD rebounded near 1.1330 as Treasury yields fell and traders awaited Eurozone GDP data.
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