Global markets remained cautious as escalating U.S.–Iran tensions and disruptions in the Strait of Hormuz continued to fuel inflation fears and energy market volatility.
The euro held near three-week highs as investors increased expectations for further ECB tightening following hawkish remarks from Christine Lagarde. Precious metals traded under pressure from a stronger dollar and persistent inflation concerns, while the Japanese yen weakened amid ongoing geopolitical uncertainty and speculation over future Bank of Japan action. Sterling remained supported near multi-month highs as traders awaited key U.S. inflation data for fresh direction across global markets.
| Time | Cur. | Event | Forecast | Previous |
| 06:00 | EUR | German CPI (MoM) (Apr) | 0.6% | 0.6% |
| 12:30 | USD | CPI (MoM) (Apr) | 0.6% | 0.9% |
| 12:30 | USD | CPI (YoY) (Apr) | 3.7% | 3.3% |
| 12:30 | USD | Core CPI (MoM) (Apr) | 0.3% | 0.2% |
| 17:00 | USD | 10-Year Note Auction | 4.282% |

The euro stayed above $1.175, maintaining levels near a three-week high. Investors are balancing escalating U.S.–Iran friction with a growing likelihood of further ECB rate hikes. Soaring oil prices, driven by the Strait of Hormuz standoff and failing diplomacy, have intensified regional inflation fears. Markets now expect at least two interest rate increases this year after Christine Lagarde confirmed the central bank's readiness to take swift action if price pressures persist.
For EUR/USD, the initial resistance is seen at 1.1770, while the closest support is positioned at 1.1660.
| R1: 1.1770 | S1: 1.1660 |
| R2: 1.1790 | S2: 1.1550 |
| R3: 1.1880 | S3: 1.1500 |

Gold prices dipped toward $4,720 as a strong dollar and persistent inflation fears weighed on the metal. Uncertainty surrounding the U.S.–Iran ceasefire and Strait of Hormuz disruptions kept oil prices high, intensifying worries about supply chains. Investors stayed defensive before crucial U.S. inflation reports, while talk of possible new military operations in the Middle East added a fresh layer of geopolitical risk to the global market outlook.
First resistance is seen at $4770, with initial support near $4675.
| R1: 4770 | S1: 4675 |
| R2: 4840 | S2: 4580 |
| R3: 4900 | S3: 4500 |

The Japanese yen slipped to around 157.5 per dollar for a second day as a dominant dollar and U.S.–Iran ceasefire uncertainty fueled inflation risks. Investors are monitoring high-level discussions between Japanese and U.S. officials for signs of currency intervention. Meanwhile, the Bank of Japan suggested that soaring oil prices might provide enough inflationary pressure to justify additional interest rate hikes soon, even as geopolitical volatility continues to support the dollar.
Initial resistance stands at 158.10, while the first support is located at 156.50.
| R1: 158.10 | S1: 156.50 |
| R2: 158.75 | S2: 155.20 |
| R3: 160.00 | S3: 154.00 |

GBP/USD maintains a bullish bias near 1.36, consolidating close to multi-month peaks ahead of the pivotal U.S. inflation report. A hawkish Bank of England stance and broader dollar weakness continue to underpin the pound. However, upward momentum has slowed as investors evaluate stiff technical resistance, UK political developments, and global geopolitical risks, keeping the pair in a cautious holding pattern before the next volatility catalyst.
From a technical view, resistance stands near 1.3610, with support around 1.3520.
| R1: 1.3610 | S1: 1.3520 |
| R2: 1.3700 | S2: 1.3470 |
| R3: 1.3780 | S3: 1.3340 |

Silver fell toward $85 as initial gains disappeared. High oil prices and inflation fears, driven by Middle East volatility and Strait of Hormuz disruptions, weighed on the metal. Donald Trump's comments on the unstable U.S.–Iran ceasefire further clouded the outlook. While industrial growth and safe-haven needs previously supported prices, investors have now moved to the sidelines ahead of critical U.S. inflation data to find a clearer trend.
From a technical view, resistance stands near $87.80 while support is located around $83.20
| R1: 87.80 | S1: 83.20 |
| R2: 89.40 | S2: 80.60 |
| R3: 92.00 | S3: 77.00 |
Global markets traded cautiously as shifting Federal Reserve expectations and easing geopolitical risks continued to shape sentiment. President Trump warned he'll bomb Oman if it stands in Washington's way, as reports suggest Iran and Oman are moving toward a deal on Strait of Hormuz control.
Global markets started the week with the dollar under pressure as softer U.S. retail sales, inflation, and consumer sentiment reduced expectations for a September Federal Reserve rate hike.
Detail
Cooling US Data Weakens Dollar Amid Energy Risks (17 – 21 August)Global markets entered the week with the US dollar under renewed pressure as softer inflation, retail sales, and employment data reduced expectations for another near-term Federal Reserve rate hike. The Dollar Index traded around 99.61, while markets assigned roughly a 65% probability that the Fed will keep rates unchanged at 3.50%–3.75% in September. Gold and silver extended their gains as the shift in Fed expectations supported precious metals, while the euro and pound benefited from the dollar’s declining yield advantage.
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