The ISM Services PMI climbed to 54.1 in December 2024, up from 52.1 in November, exceeding the market expectation of 53.3.
This marks the 10th time this year the index has signaled expansion. The Business Activity Index jumped to 58.2%, a 4.5-point increase from November’s 53.7%, reflecting six straight months of growth and recording the third-highest reading of the year.
The New Orders Index edged up to 54.2%, a 0.5-point improvement over November’s 53.7%. Meanwhile, the Employment Index, though slightly lower at 51.4% compared to 51.5% in November, remained in expansion for the fifth time in six months.
Source: Institute for Supply Management
Global markets traded cautiously ahead of key central bank meetings, with investors focused on the Federal Reserve and the Bank of Japan for fresh policy signals.
Detail
Ceasefire Pause Eases Oil and Inflation Fears (27 – 31 July)Global markets began the week on a more positive footing after a pause in US and Iranian military operations reduced immediate concerns over energy supplies and inflation. The United States quietly suspended its nearly two-week strike campaign against Iran late Friday, while Tehran halted retaliatory operations and entered discussions with Oman regarding the Strait of Hormuz. The developments pushed oil prices sharply lower, supporting precious metals and government bonds after weeks of pressure from rising energy costs.
Detail Fed in Focus Amid Easing Tensions (07.27.2026)Global markets began the week on a firmer footing as a pause in U.S.–Iran hostilities eased concerns over energy supplies and inflation.
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